Chickens are domesticated birds widely raised for their meat and eggs. Belonging to the fowl family, they are commonly found on farms and in backyards worldwide. Chickens are social animals that live in groups called flocks, often pecking at the ground for seeds, insects, and small plants. They communicate through various clucks, squawks, and body movements. Male chickens, called roosters, are known for their crowing at dawn, while females, called hens, lay eggs regularly. Chickens have been bred into numerous breeds, ranging from small bantams to large meat-producing varieties. They play a vital role in agriculture, providing a key source of protein for many cultures. Easy to raise and adaptable, chickens remain one of the most popular poultry animals globally. Their feathers, waste, and even behaviors have uses in farming and gardening.